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Cristóbal Colón, Charles de Gaulle and Jacques Chevallier conduct refuelling exercise in the eastern Mediterranean

Two naval ships conducting a refuelling operation at sea with crew in safety gear on deck.

Cristóbal Colón, Charles de Gaulle and Jacques Chevallier refuel in the eastern Mediterranean

The frigate Cristóbal Colón, aircraft carrier Charles de Gaulle and replenishment vessel Jacques Chevallier recently took part in a refuelling exercise in the eastern Mediterranean. Conducted ahead of the Spanish vessel’s relief, the operation saw Jacques Chevallier provide fuel simultaneously to both the French aircraft carrier and the frigate, extending the time all three naval assets can remain in the area.

According to Spain’s Defence Staff, this simultaneous replenishment enhanced the operational endurance of the carrier strike group led by Charles de Gaulle. The frigate Cristóbal Colón (F-105) is deployed in the region as part of coordinated Spanish-French activities, amid growing European maritime co-operation intended to strengthen regional security.

Cristóbal Colón joins the French carrier group in Crete

A few days earlier, the Spanish ship arrived in Crete as part of its integration into the French carrier group, as confirmed by the Embassy of Spain in the United Kingdom. The diplomatic statement said that the frigate is “in Crete alongside the carrier group led by the aircraft carrier Charles de Gaulle”, while also stressing that “Spain remains a reliable and committed ally, working closely with its partners”, according to the Spanish representation.

Its presence on the Greek island reflects the operational importance that the eastern Mediterranean has acquired for Europe.

Jacques Chevallier logistics and Operation Clemenceau 25

Co-operation between the two navies adds to the logistical progress France has recently made with Jacques Chevallier. In January 2025, during Operation Clemenceau 25, the French Navy carried out an at-sea replenishment operation with a US-flagged tanker operated for the United States Military Sealift Command (MSC). The operation demonstrated Jacques Chevallier’s ability to support lengthy deployments through complex logistical procedures.

That exercise, carried out on 24 December 2024, involved the US tanker Stena Polaris, which transferred 450 cubic metres of diesel fuel during an operation known as “Tanker-to-Tanker Consolidation” (CONSOL). Such procedures increase the operational autonomy of French and allied forces, removing the need to rely on ports or fixed facilities in remote or high-risk areas.

The latest exercises involving the frigate Cristóbal Colón, aircraft carrier Charles de Gaulle and Jacques Chevallier confirm the operational integration of Spain and France, while reinforcing the logistical readiness of the French carrier strike group. As the Spanish vessel’s relief approaches, these activities improve interoperability in the eastern Mediterranean and sustain Europe’s maritime presence in an area regarded as strategically important to regional security.

Images provided by Spain’s Defence Staff.

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